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Care video

Philodendron

Discover how to care for your Philodendron with Dirk from Plantlovers.eu. In this video, Dirk shares practical advice on light, watering, fertilising and general maintenance to help your Philodendron grow and thrive.

The video is spoken in Dutch. English subtitles can be enabled through the subtitle settings on YouTube.

Care guide

Philodendron

Philodendrons are a wonderfully diverse group of tropical plants, native mainly to the rainforests of Central and South America. Their name comes from the Greek words philo (love) and dendron (tree), a fitting name for plants that often use trees for support as they grow.

At Plantlovers, we grow a wide range of Philodendron species, cultivars and hybrids. Some climb upwards, others creep along the ground, while certain varieties develop a more compact, upright shape. Understanding how your Philodendron naturally grows is one of the most important steps towards caring for it successfully.

Climbing Philodendrons use their aerial roots to attach themselves to trees and other surfaces. Indoors, they benefit from a moss pole or another vertical support, which can encourage stronger growth and larger leaves.

Crawling Philodendrons, such as Philodendron gloriosum, grow horizontally rather than upwards. They need enough room for their stems to spread and often do best in wider pots that accommodate their natural growth habit.

Self-heading Philodendrons develop a more upright, compact structure without needing a climbing support. Their leaves grow closely together, creating a full, attractive appearance.

Despite these differences, most Philodendrons share similar basic care requirements. They appreciate bright, indirect light, a well-draining potting mix, comfortable temperatures and moderate humidity. Their foliage can vary enormously, from glossy green leaves to velvety textures, deep red tones and striking variegated patterns.

Whether you're growing a distinctive climber like Philodendron 69686, a crawler like Philodendron gloriosum, or one of our own selections such as Philodendron ‘Medisa’ or Philodendron pedatum red-stem, the most important thing is to understand what your plant needs and give it the space and conditions to grow naturally.

With the right care, Philodendrons can become impressive, long-lasting houseplants that bring a touch of the tropical rainforest into your home.

Read on
Care tips

Light

Most Philodendrons grow best in bright, indirect light. Too much direct sunlight can damage the leaves, while insufficient light slows down growth and may reduce the intensity of variegated colours. Some species tolerate lower light levels, but a bright position generally encourages healthier, more vigorous growth.

Water

Allow the top few centimetres of the potting mix to dry out between waterings. Use the pot lift technique to check whether your plant needs water: a lighter pot usually indicates that the soil has dried sufficiently. Water thoroughly, allow excess water to drain away and adjust the frequency according to the season, temperature and growing conditions. Philodendrons generally need less water during winter.

Fertiliser

Feed your Philodendron every 2–4 weeks during the active growing season with a balanced liquid fertiliser at the recommended dosage. Regular feeding supports healthy foliage and steady growth. Reduce fertilising during the darker winter months, when the plant is growing more slowly.

Temperature

Most Philodendrons prefer temperatures between 18 and 28°C. Keep them away from cold draughts and sudden temperature changes, and avoid prolonged exposure to temperatures below 12°C. Stable, warm conditions encourage healthy growth.

Humidity

Most Philodendrons appreciate a relative humidity of around 50–60% or higher, although many varieties adapt well to normal indoor conditions. Higher humidity can be particularly beneficial for species with large or delicate leaves. Avoid placing your plant directly next to radiators or other sources of dry heat.

Extra tip

Pay attention to your Philodendron's natural growth habit. Climbing varieties benefit from a moss pole or vertical support, while crawling types need space to grow horizontally and often prefer a wider pot. Self-heading varieties generally don't require support. Understanding how your plant grows will help you choose the right pot, position and care routine.

Downloadable care sheet 

Want to keep these handy tips?

The Philodendron care sheet. Includes a summary, photos, and QR code to this page.

More plant care tips

Want to learn more about caring for your houseplants? Explore our practical guides on light, watering, potting soil, repotting and extending your moss pole.

How to water your houseplants

How to repot your houseplants

How to choose the right potting soil for your houseplants

How to use and extend a moss pole

How to find the right light for your houseplants